Lathmar Holi, one of India's most visually striking Holi traditions, is celebrated annually in the twin towns of Barsana and Nandgaon in the Braj region of Uttar Pradesh.
Known for its dramatic stick-play ritual, the festival draws thousands of devotees and tourists every year.
Lathmar Holi 2026 dates
In 2026, the celebrations are scheduled as follows:
- Laddu Holi (Barsana): February 24, 2026
- Lathmar Holi (Barsana): February 25, 2026
- Lathmar Holi (Nandgaon): February 26 (with some traditions extending to February 27)
- Holika Dahan: Around March 3, 2026
The events take place in the days leading up to the main Holi festival and are among the earliest and most anticipated Holi celebrations in India.
What is Lathmar Holi?
Unlike conventional Holi festivities, Lathmar Holi features a symbolic and playful ritual in which women from Barsana use sticks (lathis) to strike men from Nandgaon, who defend themselves with shields. If a man is caught during the mock combat, he may be made to dress in women's attire and dance before the crowd.
The celebrations unfold amid clouds of gulal, drum beats and traditional Braj folk songs. Devotional singing, temple rituals and festive drinks such as thandai add to the atmosphere.
Mythological roots
The tradition is linked to the legend of Krishna and Radha. According to folklore, Krishna from Nandgaon visited Radha's village Barsana to tease her and her friends by applying colours. In response, Radha and the gopis playfully chased him away with sticks.
This episode of divine mischief and affection is re-enacted annually, preserving the spirit of Krishna's leelas in the Braj region.
Why Lathmar Holi is so famous
Lathmar Holi stands out for its rare blend of mythology, gender role reversal, music and communal participation. The twin-town exchange between Barsana and Nandgaon symbolises a ritual dialogue rooted in devotion and tradition.
Traditional songs such as "Aaj Biraj Mein Holi Re Rasiya" and other Braj compositions echo through temple courtyards, reinforcing the spiritual dimension of the festival.
For many visitors, Lathmar Holi offers an immersive cultural experience that combines religious heritage with public spectacle, making it one of the most recognised Holi celebrations in India.