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Word of the Day, May 10: 'Snob'

Word of the Day, May 10: 'Snob'

Word of the Day: SNOBPronunciation: UK/snɒb/ or US /snɑːb/

Meaning:
A snob is a person who believes that their tastes, knowledge, or social status are superior to those of others.

It describes someone who respects only those with high social positions or wealth and treats those they perceive as "lower class" with contempt or condescension.

Example for daily usage:

  • "He's such a wine snob that he refuses to drink anything that doesn't come from a specific vineyard in Bordeaux."
  • "I was worried the gallery staff would be snobs, but they were actually very welcoming to beginners."

Origin and history:
The word's journey is one of the most curious "flips" in the English language. In the late 18th century, a snob was actually a shoemaker or their apprentice. By the early 19th century, students at Cambridge University began using the term to describe anyone who was not a student-essentially a "townie" or a commoner.

The meaning flipped in the 1840s, largely due to William Makepeace Thackeray's The Book of Snobs. He used the word to describe people who pretended to be high-class or who were obsessed with social rank. Eventually, it evolved into its modern meaning: someone who looks down on others.

Read more: Word of the Day, May 09: 'Kafkaesque'

Cultural significance and modern usage:
n Britain, "snobbery" is a deeply rooted concept often tied to the class system. However, modern usage has expanded to "specialist snobbery," such as "coffee snobs," "film snobs," or "music snobs." In these cases, it implies a person who is elitist about their specific hobby rather than just their social bank account.

Interesting facts:

S. Nob. Myth: A popular "folk etymology" claims the word comes from the Latin sine nobilitate (without nobility), abbreviated as "s.nob" in university registers. While clever, most linguists agree this is a myth and the "shoemaker" origin is the real one.

Inverted Snobbery: This is a common British term for someone who looks down on things that are considered "posh" or upper-class, taking pride in being "down-to-earth" instead.

Examples from literature:

  1. "He who meanly admires mean things is a Snob." - William Makepeace Thackeray, The Book of Snobs (1848).
  2. "I am a snob; I cannot help it. I like to be seen with the right people." - Anthony Trollope, The Way We Live Now (1875).
  3. "She was a snob in the purest sense, valuing people only for their titles and the size of their estates." - Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway (1925).
  4. "There is no snob like a self-made snob." - E.F. Benson, Mapp and Lucia (1931).

Synonyms:

  • Elitist
  • Highbrow
  • Putter-on of airs
  • Sophisticate

Antonyms:

  • Egalitarian
  • Philistine (in some contexts)
  • Commoner
  • Humility

Read more Word of the day here.

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Disclaimer: This content has not been generated, created or edited by Dailyhunt. Publisher: Mathrubhumi English