The 130th death anniversary of Hemchandra Barua, fondly remembered as Bhaxar Oja and revered as one of the pioneers of Assamese language and literature, was observed across Assam with solemn tributes and commemorative programmes.
The central event was held at Gauhati University, where scholars, dignitaries, and students gathered to honour his enduring legacy.
The programme began with the lighting of ceremonial lamps, followed by floral tributes at the statue of Hemchandra Baruah. Among those present were Gauhati University Vice-Chancellor Dr Nani Gopal Mahanta, Sadin-Pratidin Group Chairman Jayanta Baruah, Pratidin Time Managing Director Smitakshi B. Goswami, Director Rishi Baruah, faculty members, students, and representatives from various organisations, including the Elora Vigyan Mancha and the family members of Goswami.
Remembering Hemchandra Barua, Vice-Chancellor Dr Nani Gopal Mahanta described him as a towering figure in Assamese literature whose contribution went far beyond the famous Hemkosh. He said Goswami's dedication towards strengthening the Assamese language, despite holding a high administrative position, continues to inspire generations. He also highlighted his deep knowledge of Sanskrit and Assamese, calling it remarkable for his time.
Prof. Chandan Kumar Goswami, Head of the Department of Mass Communication and Journalism at Gauhati University, said Hemchandra's work on Hemkosh was extraordinary, especially considering it was completed within a few years without modern resources. He noted that the dictionary includes words from Assamese, Hindi, Sanskrit, and Bengali, making it a monumental contribution. He also said that without such efforts, the Assamese language might not have reached its present strength.
Rishi Baruah said ''On this special occasion, on behalf of the 'Pratidin' family and our entire extended family, we offer heartfelt homage and respectful tributes before his statue at Gauhati University. No nation can move forward by forgetting its roots. The sacrifice, dedication, and discipline of our ancestors have not only given our family but the entire Assamese community a distinct identity and linguistic dignity on the global stage. His ideals will forever remain an unfading source of inspiration for us."
Smitakshi B. Goswami described Hemchandra Barua as a guiding light for Assamese society. She said his contributions not only enriched the language but also strengthened cultural identity. "For us, he is a guiding light. He has shown us the path and direction. He has enriched our language. Otherwise, today we might have had to speak in Bengali."
She added that his progressive thoughts on women's education, widow remarriage, and his opposition to superstition and blind beliefs were far ahead of his time.
Dr Joydev Sharma, Executive President of Elora Vigyan Mancha, said that the organisation has been observing Barua's birth anniversary as an anti-superstition day every year. He highlighted his efforts towards language preservation as well as his social reforms, especially in promoting rational thinking and women's education.
As part of the programme, saplings were planted by the dignitaries as a symbolic gesture of respect and remembrance. Students, teachers, and members of various organisations also participated in the event, making it a meaningful tribute to the legendary figure.
Hemchandra Barua continues to be remembered not just as the creator of Hemkosh but as a visionary who laid the foundation for modern Assamese language and reformist thought.
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