Prime Minister Narendra Modi began his six-day tour to five countries - the United Arab Emirates, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway and Italy on Friday (May 15).
The discussions will be aimed at enhancing bilateral ties amid the ongoing geopolitical uncertainty.
The key focus of the trip, beginning with UAE, remains safeguarding energy supplies, minimising trade disruptions arising from the West Asia crisis, and strengthening cooperation in critical technologies.
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The visit will cover the UAE on May 15, the Netherlands from May 15 to 17, Sweden from May 17 to 18, Norway from May 18 to 19, and Italy from May 19 to 20.
During the multi-nation trip, PM will be meeting several world leaders aimed at strengthening India's global partnerships, External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said on social media.
India-UAE ties
PM Modi's first destination will be the UAE, where he will hold wide-ranging talks with President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan with a focus on advancing the India-UAE comprehensive strategic partnership and exchanging views on the West Asia conflict.
Following the Modi-Al Nahyan talks, India and the UAE are expected to firm up two significant pacts to boost cooperation in areas of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and strategic petroleum reserves.
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The escalating conflict between the US and Iran has severely destabilised global energy markets, primarily due to Tehran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital transit chokepoint through which approximately 20 per cent of the world's total petroleum supply flows.
Trade, investment ties
PM Modi and President Al Nahyan are also expected to deliberate on boosting bilateral trade and investment ties.
The UAE is India's third-largest trade partner and its seventh-largest source of investment cumulatively over the past 25 years. With the UAE hosting over 4.5 million - strong Indian community, the visit will also be an opportunity to discuss their welfare, officials said.
The prime minister will be in the Gulf nation for around four hours before embarking on the trip to Europe.
Europe tour
On the second leg of his trip, Modi will visit the Netherlands from May 15 to 17. It will be his second trip to the Netherlands after 2017. Modi will meet King Willem-Alexander and Queen Máxima, and hold talks with Prime Minister Rob Jetten.
The MEA said Modi's visit will provide an opportunity to further deepen and expand the multi-faceted partnership.
The Netherlands is one of India's largest trade destinations in Europe, with bilateral trade worth USD 27.8 billion in 2024-25. The European nation is India's fourth-largest investor with a cumulative foreign direct investment of USD 55.6 billion.
Modi's visit will build on the momentum of high-level engagements and close cooperation spanning diverse sectors, including defence, security, innovation, green hydrogen, semiconductors and a Strategic Partnership on Water, the officials said.
Focus on emerging technologies
From the Netherlands, the prime minister will travel to Sweden at the invitation of his Swedish counterpart Ulf Kristersson for a two-day trip from May 17 to 18.
Modi had earlier visited Sweden in 2018 for the first-ever India-Nordic Summit.
The prime minister is scheduled to hold bilateral talks with PM Kristersson to review the entire gamut of bilateral relations and explore new avenues of cooperation to enhance bilateral trade, which reached USD 7.75 billion in 2025.
In their talks, the two sides are set to focus on boosting bilateral ties in areas of green transition, artificial intelligence (AI), emerging technologies, startups, resilient supply chains, defence, space, climate action and people-to-people ties, according to the MEA.
The two prime ministers will also address the European Round Table for Industry, a leading pan-European business leaders forum, along with Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, the officials said.
First visit to Norway
In the fourth leg of his visit, Modi will undertake a visit to Norway from May 18 to 19 to attend the third India-Nordic Summit as well as to hold bilateral talks with the leadership of the country.
This will be the first visit of PM Modi to Norway. It will mark the first visit by an Indian prime minister to Norway in 43 years. Modi will call on King Harald V and Queen Sonja, and hold bilateral talks with Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre.
He will also address the India-Norway Business and Research Summit along with the Norwegian prime minister, the MEA said.
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"The visit will provide an opportunity to review the progress made in India-Norway relations and explore avenues to further strengthen them, with a focus on trade and investment, capitalising on the India-EFTA Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement, as well as on clean and green tech and blue economy," it said.
The European Free Trade Association (EFTA) nations are Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.
India-Nordic summit
The third India-Nordic summit will take place in Oslo on May 19 and it will be joined by Modi and his counterparts from Norway, Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Sweden.
It will build upon the two previous summits held in Stockholm in April 2018 and in Copenhagen in May 2022, and is expected to impart a more strategic dimension to India's relationship with the Nordic countries.
PM's Italy visit
On the final leg of his visit, PM Modi will undertake an official visit to Italy from May 19 to 20 at the invitation of his Italian counterpart Giorgia Meloni. PM Modi had last visited Italy in June 2024 for the G7 Summit.
During the visit, he will call on President Sergio Mattarella and hold talks with PM Meloni.
The visit takes place in the backdrop of a strong momentum in bilateral ties with both sides proactively implementing the joint strategic action plan 2025-2029, a comprehensive road map for cooperation in various sectors, the MEA said.
The India-Italy bilateral trade reached USD 16.77 billion in 2025.
The focus of Modi's trip to Italy is likely to be to bolster ties in areas of investment, defence and security, clean energy, innovation, and science and technology.(With agency inputs)